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| #include <iostream> #include <string>
using namespace std;
class Person { public: string name; int age;
Person(string &n, int a) : name(n), age(a) {}
void display() const { cout << "Name: " << name << ", Age: " << age << endl; } };
void modifyByValue(Person p) { p.name = "Value Modified"; p.age = 99; }
void modifyByReference(Person &p) { p.name = "Reference Modified"; p.age = 88; }
void modifyByPointer(Person *p) { if (p) { p->name = "Pointer Modified"; p->age = 77; } }
int main() { Person person("Original", 25);
cout << "修改前:" << endl; person.display();
modifyByValue(person); person.display();
modifyByReference(person); person.display();
modifyByPointer(&person); person.display();
Person *nullPerson = nullptr; modifyByPointer(nullPerson);
return 0; }
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